2023年全國醫學英語水平考試（METS二級）經典試題及答案五,更多相關資訊請繼續查看易考吧全國醫護英語水平考試
1). Medical Record Review■A detailed， current medical record can be an invaluable asset for patient evaluation.The patient’s“old”medical records should be thoroughly reviewed at the time of admission to develop a “framework”for the( )…………medical history and history of present illness.Often this information is vital in understanding the patient’s immediate condition.■Detailed daily progress notes recorded in the patient’s medical record are valuable for patient assessment.Such a record is helpful for( )…………attending physicians and：nurses as it enables them to ascertain the patient’s progress.When writing progress notes，it’s helpful to follow the SOAP format.■S=subjective.This section usually includes a description of patient complaints and ( )…………These should be recorded in the patient’s own words.O=objective.This section records the patient’s physical exam findings including vital signs as well as ( )…………recent X-ray， lab and( )…………data.Avoid the notation“vital signs are stable”.A blood pressure of 100/60 in a patient with a history of hypertension may represent relative“( )…………”with signifcant hemodynamie (血流動力學)consequences.A-assessment.This section is often the most ( )…………in the progress note.However， it is perhaps the most important as decisions regarding selection of diagnostic test and treatment plans are based upon the assessment.P=plan.In this section is recorded the treatment plan including ( )…………length of treatment， and discharge plans.■When a patient is re-admitted， the old chart should be immediately obtained from the medical records department， even while the patient is still in the ER.Often the clue to the patient’s current diagnosis may be related to prior illnesses recorded in the old chart.Each physician or consultant involved in the patient’s care must review the old chart taking special note of the( )…………summary.The prior medical record is also valuable for( )…………of current data with previous data.( )
A.estimated
B.current
C.pertinent
D.discharge
E.hypotension
F.biopsy
G.consultants
H.comparison
I.defense
J.symptoms
A.prevalent
A.neglected

正確答案：L
2). How to Use Eye Ointment■Instructions on how to use eye ointment (眼膏) should be followed as below：■(1)Wash hands and then gently clean the eyelids.■(2) Lean the head ( )，gently pull the lower lid downwards，and direct your gaze upwards.■(3) Carefully place a thin line of ointment along the( )，of the lower eyelid.Avoid( )the eyelid with the tube nozzle (接管嘴) if possible.■(4) Close your eyes，and move the eyeball ( ).side to side.Gentle massage will also help to spread the ointment.■(5)Initially your( )may be unclear，but will soon be cleared by blinking.Do not rub your eyes at this stage.■(6)If other eye drops are also used together，they should be put in at least 5-10minutes( )，■(7) Replace the cap immediately after use and store in a( )place.Attentions ：■(I) Discarded after 4 weeks of( ).■(II)Do not share the eye ointment with ( )else.■(III) Complete the( )course，or follow your doctor’ s advice.( )
A.towards
B.backwards
C.forwards

正確答案：B

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